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Prof. Marek Ziebart presents . . .
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena Download Link
Abstract: "The Global Positioning System (GPS) carrier phase data are biased by an integer number of cycles. A successful strategy has been developed and demonstrated for resolving these integer ambiguities for geodetic baselines of up to 2000 km in length, resulting in a factor of 3 improvement in baseline accuracy, and giving centimeter-level agreement with coordinates inferred by very long baseline interferometry in the western United States. For this experiment, a method using pseudorange data is shown to be more reliable than one using ionospheric constraints for baselines longer than 200 km. An automated algorithm exploits the correlations between the many phase biases of a GPS receiver network to enable the resolution of ambiguities for very long baselines. A method called bias optimizing has been developed, which, unlike traditional bias fixing, does not require an arbitrary confidence test. Bias optimizing is expected . . ."